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  1. General Info
  2. Effects Info
  3. Reference
Drug Interaction Details
01. General Information
Pair Name Astaxanthin, Cytarabine
Phytochemical Name Astaxanthin (PubChem CID: 5281224 )
Anticancer drug Name Cytarabine (PubChem CID: 6253 )
Structure of
Phytochemical
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Structure of
Anticancer Drug
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Enhancing Drug Efficacy
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Combination Pair ID: 201
Pair Name Astaxanthin, Cytarabine
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2B33.3] Acute lymphoblastic leukemia Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Apoptosis
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Expression BCL-xL hsa598
Up-regulation Expression CASP3 hsa836
Up-regulation Expression CASP8 hsa841
Down-regulation Expression IL6 hsa3569
Down-regulation Expression TNF hsa7124
Up-regulation Expression TP53 hsa7157
In Vitro Model NALM-6 Adult B acute lymphoblastic leukemia Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0092
Result Co-treatment of ASX and Ara-C has synergism effects on apoptosis pathways, cell proliferation inhibition, and decreased inflammation.
03. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Astaxanthin decreases the growth-inhibitory dose of cytarabine and inflammatory response in the acute lymphoblastic leukemia cell line NALM-6. Mol Biol Rep. 2022 Jul;49(7):6415-6422. doi: 10.1007/s11033-022-07452-8. Click
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